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The Future of Insurance: Why Digital Is Key to Success | Publicis Sapient

Insurance
The Future of Insurance: Digital Strategies Are a Key Driver For Success

As an industry, insurance has traditionally been cautious about change. But the rapid advancement of new technologies in recent years has propelled competition from new insurance start-ups as well as from surprising industries that are using data and artificial intelligence to move into the insurance sector.

Insurers have long understood the importance of data. Actuaries base their business on using data to assess risk, policy features and costs. What has changed is the scale of data available, the way it is gathered, and the tools available to use it. Take, for example, the exponential rise of health data that is transforming insurance. Unlike in the past, data can be collected and analyzed in a matter of seconds - and it can be deployed for customers and organizations via apps and other digital systems immediately. Hence insurance companies are focusing on operating at this level of data collection, analysis, and deployment in order not to lose business and opportunities to those companies that can.

What are the external and internal challenges the insurance industry is facing in the year ahead? In some operational areas, insurance is already playing catchup - but there are opportunities traditional companies can take advantage of, and digital strategies can help capture that market share.

Investment in ‘insurtech’ is growing fast, jumping by 90 percent in 2021, compared to 2020, with over $15 billion in funding. With embedded insurance, usage-based insurance (UBI) and apps that create a better user experience in areas such as claims are creating disruption.

Some major insurance categories—notably life and health—are still awaiting substantial innovation. It’s in these areas that insurance companies can build a winning digital strategy, and ensure that they remain competitive and relevant for customers.

It’s thanks to digitization—in particular the use of AI, advanced data analysis, and apps that allow customers to work with insurance companies on their own terms—that companies in other sectors such as the automotive industry are moving into the insurance business. Estimates project that 96 percent of new cars will be connected vehicles that offer a range of innovation opportunities for manufacturers including usage-based insurance (UBI). Carmakers that offer insurance packages, emergency services and concierge services immediately make existing clients’ lives less stressful and more convenient with connected service options. Tesla for example offers car insurance in several states using data from its cameras and sensors to determine risk, damage, and liability—and it claims that its rates are more competitive than those offered by insurance companies. Mercedes also offers insurance for some of its EV models, and GM is planning to do so as well. In China, meanwhile, EV maker NIO has set up its own insurance company, offering policies to purchasers of its vehicles, basing rates and risk on collected data. than those offered by insurance companies.

EV makers aren't the only ones using data to upend the insurance business; insurance startup Lemonade uses AI to analyze claims for its property insurance products, as do, Cape Analytics, and others. Many of these companies—which customers connect with via apps—work with traditional insurance companies, due to regulation issues. With enough capitalization, any of these companies could strike out on their own.

Five examples of AI-driven insurance offerings

  • Insurify uses AI technology to match customers with car and home insurance companies that fit their specific needs.

     

    Clearcover uses artificial intelligence to insure users and quickly process claims. After filling out a basic questionnaire, Clearcover users can receive AI-generated quotes and choose the one that best fits their needs, they can also process claims quickly via an app.

    Lemonade provides paperless — and virtual — renters and homeowners insurance. Using chatbots and its AI assistant Maya, the company creates policies and handles user claims for both desktop and mobile.

    Snapsheet digitizes the claims process with its AI tools and cloud-based claims management software to automate various parts of the claims process, reducing the time it takes to calculate appraisals and receive online payments.

    CAPE Analytics combines data science and computer vision to provide in-depth assessments of over 100 million properties.

But it’s not just younger customers. According to one survey, some 90 percent of customers prefer to interact with insurers using digital channels.

There are advantages to AI-based digital insurance for both insurers and customers, especially in areas like health and life, where traditional companies still dominate. It enables insurance firms to collect higher quality data and offer their customers more relevant products, as well as diversifying offers such as microinsurance, tailor-made policies based on lifestyle, and more. For customers, such insurance products can lower costs with customers paying only for services they actually need, based on their own choices.

Transformation in 2023 is critical but not without challenges. According to a 2020 survey, over 50 percent of top-level insurance industry executives say they are prioritizing  growth in digitization and automation, but issues such as legacy systems, employee culture, and lack of high-quality data  are proving to be obstacles. Recruiting the right talent is also top of mind in the insurance industry, with 25 percent of insurance tech roles currently vacant.

The opportunity to offer AI-based digital products has never been greater. For example, the widespread use of health wearables—think trackers, watches and even shoes—provides the opportunity for companies to develop life and health insurance products. Personalized policies can ensure lower prices for healthy customers, while incentivizing people to adapt their lifestyles in order to qualify for lower rates.

There is a wide variety of technical challenges which insurers will need to overcome to take advantage of growing data sets. This ranges from how they collect and access new data, to how they ingest and analyze it, to how they are able to translate new insights into changed workflows and customer interactions. Companies are future-proofing themselves by ensuring that customer data remains secure remains secure and without putting customer trust at risk.

To get these offerings right, insurers are reshaping how they test and enhance their service offerings to keep pace with customer expectations. Some service offerings will be radically transformed as insurers continually test changes with customers, a new concept for this industry. For example, insurers are considering under what circumstances will customers be willing to share more personal data? What types of new services will customers find valuable enough to change the way they engage with their insurers? This continuous and rigorous customer testing is de rigueur in the corporate world, and insurance companies are following suit.

Insurers play an essential role in society to help mitigate risk and manage  unexpected life events. New technologies can make them even more effective in that role. But time is of the essence to secure essential tech capabilities and transform into digital industry contenders.

Report
Innovation in Insurance Report